212 - MapleStory WHATCHAMACALLIT ISEKAI QUARTET has live as of March 11. Completed. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. Explorers comprise the very first branch of character jobs available in MapleStory. Level 201 - 210; Level 211 - 220; Level 221 - 230; Level 231 - 240; Level 241 - 250; Level 251 - 260; Level 261 - 270; Level 271 - 280; Level 281 - 290To have [Knight Stronghold] Superior Implements completed. TASKS: Go to Knight Stronghold: Stronghold Entrance; Go to the map right of it and enter it. Monsters. Recommended level: 190-210 (Scrapyard Hill), 200-220 (Skyline), 200-220 (Black Heaven Deck), 210+ (Black Heaven Interior) Scrapyard is an area where the ship named Black Heaven crashed after the Blockbuster. After you've completed The Fall of Cygnus quest, talk to Chief Alex again and start Scouting the Stronghold. Set in the Orkney islands during the 1st century BC, the. NPC (s) Involved: Procedures: Talk to Chief Alex at Henesys Ruins: Henesys Ruins. Report to Alex after scouting out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. Procedure. Have to back to Stronghold Entrance and kill the mobs until the emblem drops, then go back to. Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. Recommended Read:Lets go scout out some supplies now. Years later, in a fake future, he returns to Henesys and takes over as Chief after the death of his father. #2. Get shoulder armor from Official Knights E for Utah. The description regarding the target monster will be added to the ‘[Knight Stronghold] Versus Chief Knights’ quest progress tab. With the temporary CRA equipment, Empress is completely unnecessary. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. Also the teleport rocks are temporary unless you're in regular servers and you either buy a rare one or a duped one. [Knight Stronghold] New Information: SELF Category Gate to the Future: Pre-requisites To have [Knight Stronghold] Worthy Weapon completed; At least Level 165; Available The informant has learned something new. Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. Official Knight B uses Fire Pillar, which is an old skill of Blaze Wizard. For MapleStory on the PC, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Luminous at Stronghold". This quest is called "Scouting the Stronghold". A mysterious light is coming from inside the Gate to the Future. Now get the quest Piercing defenses. Talk to Informanmaplestory mercedes skill build guide digitaltq Jan 29 2021 web 22 02 2021 € mercedes is a maplestory hero class that wields dual bowguns firing arrows at her enemies and chaining cooldown attacks to move around maps in a blitz mercedes also offers one of the best link skills in the game and so many. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. Recommended Read: Maplestory – Familiars ConductThis page will list all monsters in Monster Park, in the order of the area they appear, rather than by level. Eliminate Cygnus and restore peace to Maple World. Item (s) Needed: None. Can't find anyone to stronghold with. mudy45 Sep 22, 2013 @ 1:13pm. Chief Alex. Henesys ruins is just doing the cygnus prequest. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. In Progress. Completed. You gave 40 Knight Pauldrons to Camila. Cygnus may be out of reach for now, but to get the quests started find "Knights stronghold, scouting the stronghold" in future heneseys. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. Knight Stronghold: Armory 2: NPC: - Monster: Official Knight D, Official Knight E: Herb: Vein: - Knight Stronghold: Armory 1. Recommended Read: Maplestory – Familiars GuideWhy should I donate? Consider donating to help us with the high server costs of our database! Read more details »Scouting Undercover Scout Zanj'ir Terrace while pretending to be mind-shackled. For Demon Slayer, Demon Avenger only. Proceed to the portal at the right. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. Ming Ming and Chief Stan. You gave a Knight's Superior Bow to Anne and helped. Do not do any of the other fluff. Report to Alex after scouting out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. Big Headward arrests you and takes you to the chief. In the few times I was able to find a party at Rough Wilderness, I would make like ~2. Advertisements found in this site are to support server and related. Now get the quest Piercing defenses. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. Go back to Henesys Ruins and talk to Chief Alex. There is a short pre-quest line for it, but it honestly didn't take too long. As a new or returning playing, thereto can be difficult to navigate the apfelwein world and find monsters suitable for training at insert current level. You must prove to Alex that you are not one of the Black Mage's spies. Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Scouting the Stronghold; Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Shinsoo's Call; Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Stop Cygnus! Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Stronghold Assault;. NPC (s) Involved: Procedures: Talk to Temple Keeper at Time Lane: Three Doors. Experience this once-in-a-lifetime crossover with the MapleStory X ISEKAI QUARTET Update! New Updates; MapleStory X ISEKAI QUARTET Events;. Report to Alex after scouting out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. Click that area or on the letters to put the posters. Level 201 - 210; Level 211 - 220; Level 221 - 230; Level 231 - 240; Level 241 - 250; Level 251 - 260; Level 261 - 270; Level 271 - 280; Level 281 - 290Then head to Knight Stronghold: Stronghold Entrance and defeat a few Official Knight A until a quest notification pops up. You'll need to find a way in. YouTube™ Video: Stronghold Kingdoms - Wolf Castle #2 (Very Easy) Views: 8,382. Proceed to the portal at the right. It attacks by stomping the ground. As a new or returning player, it can being difficult to navigate the maple world and find monsters suitable for training at your current level. In Progress The informant has discovered where Neinheart is being held. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. Then continue the Heroes of Maple content with Act 3, which sees our heroes traveling to the city of Seoul in search of the Transcendent Stone. The Star Force version of Deadly Dressing Table. As one new or returning player, it can be difficult to navigate the maple world-wide and find monsters suitable to training at. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. ‘Lost Emblem’. Map: Inside the Mothership Corridor H03; Mob (s): Gray Luxury SaucerClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. 250, experience the newly revamped Cygnus Knights with upgraded skills and improved animations, and face new challenges with Monster Park Extreme, granting. Completed. 1 of the Horde War. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. alright, so its if the person feels threatened or not. Do not do any of the other fluff. Pre-requisite: The Fall of Cygnus completed. To unlock access to Pink Bean, you must complete the storyline in. the person will feel threatened. Head to Knight Stronghold: Stronghold Entrance map. Even then, the mind-shackled are put to work. 1. Only problem with that is the spawns over there are a bit difficult to kill if not funded. The Secret Details About Maplestory Empress Might Most People are not Aware Of. Now proceed to Ereve Forked Road. Players will start at Scout rank and can rank up to Sentinel, Guardian, Master, Commander, and Justicar. Procedure. . We see them recruit fellow members of their unit to shake down. ” After completing these two curt quests, you can anfahren to Knight Strong Armory 2. Hallowed Ground of Thunder will be unlocked when you complete the pre-quest for Empress Cygnus. Roads: Henesys Ruins. Defeat enemies inside the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. Get shoulder armor from Official Knights E for Utah. 4M meso per hour. Proceed to the portal at the right. Neinheart wishes to speak with you. ’. He just needed a singer, and a talent scout, and basically everything. Go see Alex. In Progress. Strongly Read:GMS v218 Hunting Map Efficiency Improvements. You must enter the map manually (teleporting won't work). Ming Ming and Chief Stan. Completed. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. MapleStory – How To Return To ‘Gate To The Future’ MapleStory – How To Return To ‘Gate To The Future’ The easiest route which is to use the Maple Guide. ‘Lost Emblem’ quest has been blocked. Scouting the Wolf. Big Headward could use a hand. Security is quite tight in Verne Mine. There's something on Big Headward's mind. Available. 8. Maplestory is a vast world with unique monsters around every corner and many lands and dimensions to explore. Available. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. You must enter the map manually (teleporting won't work). Class Evan Level 28+ Activation requirements A Guard's Fifth Assignment: Strange Wild Boars Location Sabitrama is found in Sleepywood: Reward 4,720 Experience and 1 Skill Point. Procedure. Advertisements found in this site are to support server. You eliminated Advanced Knights. To have [Knight Stronghold] Anne's Misunderstanding completed. Advertisements found in this site are to support server. Area Bosses are boss monsters which spawn on their own in a hunting area near a town. Recommended Read:Scouting the Stronghold: 1,750,000 experience : 145 : The One Who Walks Down Memory Lane 2: 1,249,000 experience : 145 : The One Who Walks Down Memory Lane 4: 1,249,000 experience : 150 : The One Who Walks Down the Road of Regrets 1: 1,249,000 experience : 145 : The One Who Walks Down Memory Lane 3Why should I donate? Consider donating to help us with the high server costs of our database! Read more details »Once in Henesys Ruins, speak to Chief Alex and complete the two quests, “Scouting the Stronghold” and “Piercing Defenses. Khali, the Wind of Vengeance, joins the army of heroes in MapleStory! A priestess of the Grandis High Flora, she entered the guard with her twin sibling, devoting herself to protect their beloved Lord. Talk to Ex-chief Stan in Henesys Ruins. Enemy players wander through the wilderness and will attack you if you are detected. Click that area or on the letters to put the posters. Why should I donate? Consider donating to help us with the high server costs of our database! Read more details »MapleStory's big winter updates begin on November 16th with the Ignition update! Take advantage of the return of Burning World, but this time the bonuses will last until Lv. Maplestory is a vast world with unique monsters go every corner press many lands real dimensions to explore. Street. . maps in Kerning Tower, Henesys Ruins, Stone Colossus, Knight Stronghold, Omega Sector, Kritias, Twilight Perion, Fox Valley, Scrapyard, and Dark World Tree will be improved to have more monsters appear more frequently. Required to enter the stronghold. Area Bosses/Theme Dungeon Bosses. Have you been a part of large. It can now be activated even when in the air. As ampere newly or returning player, i can be hard to navigate the maple world and finds monsters suitable for training at your current level. Prerequisite quest requirement has been removed for ‘Scouting the Stronghold’ quest. Talk to InformanAlex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. 00:04. Available. ‘Lost Emblem’ quest has been blocked. Save your game progress. The chief of Henesys is Alex, the sone of Stan. 1. Top. It is a depiction of the future when Empress Cygnus and her knights have fallen into a trap set by the Black Mage, and as a result have turned evil and are destroying the Maple. I’m trying to scout a Wolf’s Castle for a quest, but it keeps killing all my scouts and the castle is not scouted. Dark Ereve. [Question] Hello everyone, sActive again. The players' rest play in the edition. Head back to Henesys Ruins and speak to Chief Alex to complete the quest. Amazing abandoned agriculture atom due to map accepting just one akin to airing larboard and right. Years later, in a fake future, he returns to Henesys and takes over as Chief after the death of his father. Stronghold Discussion Questions. The Scouting Map is located on the first level of Elysian Hold (map location 10, Upper Level). Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. Recommended Learn: Maplestory – Familiars GuideSearch titles only; Posted by Member: Separate names with a comma. MapleStory/Monsters/Level 161-170. Gate to the Future 3-1 - Knight Stronghold. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. There is no more time to waste. Fantasy. 2. At least Level 165. Chief Alex has a favor to ask of you. Talk to Alex and he'll start you off with "scouting the stronghold". Class Evan Level 26+ Activation requirements A Guard's Fourth Assignment : Discovery of Strange Mushrooms. The light coming from the gate is calling to you. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. Gate to the Future. MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. I can teleport to map from boss window, but when I try to enter it tells me to do pre-quest. Report to Alex after scouting out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. Go see Alex. Scouting the Stronghold (Completed) Item(s) Needed: 1 x Cygnus Knight Emblem: NPC(s) Involved: Procedures: Chief Alex has a favor to ask of you. A pillager is a form of illager, meaning a mob that has the appearance of a villager but is typically hostile in nature and has different behaviors. MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. Maplers. When you get to the edge of the objective, you get a chance to use a scouting report. MapleStory's official name for the Party Quest is "Accompaniment. To have [Knight Stronghold] Knight Hunting completed. “Scouting the Stronghold” and “Piercing Defenses. In Progress. pet-leveling-guide-maplestory 1/5 Downloaded from read. 212 - MapleStory WHATCHAMACALLIT ISEKAI QUARTET remains stay as of March 11. Proceed to the portal at the right. To have [Knight Stronghold] Piercing Defenses completed. Maplestory is ampere vast global with unique beast around every corner and multitudinous lands both dimensions to erkundet. Map: Knight Stronghold Armory 2; Star Force Requirement: 120 Stars; Mob: Official Knight E (Star Force) Level: 176 This is a guide to get to Cygnus, the first end game boss. 7. Really all the hype for this training spot past 165? silly. 94. 27 Creator of Dreams. Display results as threadsMaplestory is a vast world with unique monsters around every corner and many lands and dimensions to explore. Completed. Through the. Item (s) Needed: None. Have to go to Stronghold entrance and try to pass the right portal, then go back to Gate, finish the quest and take: -Piercing Defenses. Netflix’s The Stronghold is a BOATS ( Based On A True Story, of course) movie, sort of — it opens with a disclaimer that it’s inspired by facts, but characters and events are. Scouting STRONGHOLD: 8 Concepts Every Team Should Know You’ve built the robot – now build up your scouting. [Question] Hello everyone, sActive again. Newer Than: Search this thread only; Search this forum only. Regional Naming Difference: GMS: Official Knight A. Gate to the Future. We’ve found which following training spots to be the best if you’re looking to set top as quickly as possible. Now you'll complete the quest Scouting the Stronghold. Prerequisite quest requirement has been removed for ‘Scouting the Stronghold’ quest. At least Level 165. Gate to the Future 3-1 - Knight Stronghold. Database. A Dream Key is created by combining the five stones left by the spirits of Dawn, Blaze, Wind, Night, and Thunder at Hallowed Ground (near Knight District 2). I'm level 177 and I'll never get 200 if I can't get a team. This can be started by clicking on the lightbulb above your character at level 165+ For this quest, you need to go. " The 1st Accompaniment is called Moon Bunny, aka Henesys PQ. In this guide, you'll find the best leveling spots for level 1-275. At least Level 160. You acquired an emblem that will let you into the Stronghold. . General. When you level up Link. sorry about the icky voiceAlso sorry I call the "Temple Keeper" "Time Keeper" sometimes :/ I got it mixed u. wolf lairs and bandit camps. Completed. Make sure he's safe, and see if he has any new information. Available. The following quests have been removed: Stronghold Assault 2; Stronghold Assault 3; Stronghold Assault. Quest. In Progress. This can be started by clicking on the lightbulb above your character at level 165+ For this quest, you need to go to the entrance to stronghold: Henesys Ruins town, portal left of the Market place to get to Dark Spore Hill > Creepy Humming Forest Trail > Ereve Forked Road > Entrance to Stronghold. Once you can make a dreamy key you finish step up. You'll need to find a way in. So you here have to progress more by doing more resource management, buildings, as well as with new areas unlocked so you can generally make. In Progress. 2. Maplestory remains a vast world with unique monsters around every corner and many lands and magnitude to explore. Maplestory is a expansive world with unique monsters about every eckteil and several territory additionally dimensions until explore. Go to the Knight Stronghold and defeat Official Knight C to obtain Stan's letter for Alex. To have [Knight Stronghold] Trouble completed. Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. MapleStory M - Exp and meso agriculture spot. To have [Knight Stronghold] Scouting the Stronghold completed. Recommended Go:Prerequisite quest requirement has been removed for ‘Scouting the Stronghold’ quest. Completed. Now proceed to Ereve Forked Road. Take advantage of your beginner's peace shield. Removing Wolf Castle #2 of 11. Completed Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. 2. Completed. More a new or returning player, i can be tough to navigate the maple world and locate monsters suitable to training at your current level. Maplestory is ampere vast world with unique monster around every eckst and many lands and magnitude to explore. Target your Catapults at The Wolf’s Keep and position the Pikemen behind the Catapults, in the corner; this gives the Catapults some time to do damage to the castle without inflicting splash damage on your Pikemen. Completed. The following quests have been removed: Stronghold Assault 2; Stronghold Assault 3; Stronghold Assault 4; Knight Hunting 2. Their main purpose is to uncover and gather resources from stashes found on the World Map. Stronghold Assault 4: 5,149,600 experience : 170 : Utah's Protection: 4,858,000 experience. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. . Report to Alex after scouting out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold. In Progress. Now get the quest Piercing. Class : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. To have [Knight Stronghold] Dream Key completed. Recommended Study: Maplestory – Familiars GuideThe description regarding the target monster will be added to the ‘[Knight Stronghold] Versus Chief Knights’ quest progress tab. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. 9. ”. Alex felt remorse for how he acted when his father was still alive. Why should I donate? Consider donating to help us with the high server costs of our database! Read more details »Complete training guide for both Reboot and normal servers in Maplestory. Refined Read: Maplestory – Comrades Guide. Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. The Fall of Cygnus (Completed) Item (s) Needed: None. Regional Naming Difference: GMS: Official Knight A. 170+] [Endgame/Midgame Boss] Chaos Pink Bean: A boss located deep inside the Temple of Time. Maplestory is a enormous world with unique monstrosities around every corner and many territories and dimensions for explore. You gave Jay the wands he needed for his research. Complete training guide for both Reboot and normal servers in Maplestory. Level Range: 160+. View community ranking In the Top 1% of largest communities on Reddit. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. Obtain 1 Cygnus Knight Emblem from Official Knight A or Official Knight B. Continent. You defeated enemies in the stronghold. But when the macro is triggered it cannot find the image. At least Level 165. Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Versus Advanced Knights; Quests/47/(Knight Stronghold) Versus Chief Knights; Quests/47/(Knight. Available. Database. 11. 1. Get a Cheery Book from Official Knight B and give it to Jay. Then head to the right portal and you'll be in Future Henesys. If content accessible in the Maple Guide is added, it will be provided as a screen message upon leveling up. Explorers comprise the very first branch of character jobs available in MapleStory. Hidden Street is a fansite set up to provide cohesive and comprehensive information to MapleStory gamers. To have [Knight Stronghold] Rescue Neinheart completed. For a recent or go player, items ca be intricate to navigate the maple whole and find monsters suitable for advanced on your current level. After you've completed The Fall of Cygnus quest, talk to Chief Alex again and start Scouting the Stronghold. 9. At least Level 165. Pre-requisite: Henesys in Ruins completed. Build an effective economic system. Item (s) Needed: None. Talk to InformanClass : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. Having a gathering speed boost of 5% helps you gather stone, gold, food, wood, and gems. note: I recorded this very early in the morning. Recommended Read:Maplestory Training Guide: From level for level 275 for both Rebooting and normal server, here's list of all Maplestory educational locations, mobs, HP & EXP. (Lv. The time has come to investigate Verne Mine, stronghold of the Black Wings. Edit: The quests that you need to do are: Scouting the stronghold, Piercing defenses, Informant, New information, Rescue Neinheart, Cygnus Garden, A key?, Dream key. Complete training guide for both Reboot and normal servers in Maplestory. Alex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. Available after completing war table operation Scout the Storm Coast, once the Inquisitor reaches Level 16. Item (s) Needed: None. In the training guide, us cover the best training spots at all tiers from 1-275. One descendant of the Noblesse, a ancient order of warriors who follow in Shinsoo's. Available. ” After completing these two short quests, you can go to Knight Stronghold Armory 2. - Scouting the stronghold. Quest completion EXP has been increased by 40%. Knight Stronghold is a Monster Park dungeon based on Dark Ereve's Knight Stronghold area, with monsters Level 190 - 199. Go to Maplestory r/Maplestory • by Jayyman48 SacredGlo View community ranking In the Top 1% of largest communities on Reddit. Fly right and enter Temple of Time. MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. First you must research Scouts, then build a scout from the units screen. Experience Table; Pet Closeness Table; Tools. Scout regiment cape in scania . In Progress. ”. Recommended Read:. You have to rush through the stages by defeating all the monsters, and occasionally a boss in the middle. Although it may not be as inclusive as boating, hiking or fishing, involvement in BoyWhat classes can do good at stronghold to kill with the least amount of hits possible with low funding? Advertisement Coins. Pre-requisite: Scouting the Stronghold completed. Class : Any : Level : 165+ Activation requirements : Requires [Knight Stronghold] Versus Advanced Knights completed : Procedure [Knight Stronghold] Cygnus Garden. 23 Jay and the Quest for Power. Character Avoidance Calculator;. Cygnus may be out of reach for now, but to get the quests started find "Knights stronghold, scouting the stronghold" in future heneseys. Meso Agriculture spots for may 2019. Everyone has been tping through the maps for years. In this guide, you'll find the best leveling spots for level 1-275. As a new or returning player, it can be difficult to navigate the maple world and find monsters suitable for training at your current level. At least Level 165. Scouting the Stronghold (Level 165 and above) Gate to the Future Quest. a lot tooMore Fandoms. (Lv. Once you can make a dreamy key you finish step up. Scouts have several roles within the world. If you're looking for MapleStory-related information on characters, monsters, quests, maps, equipment, and many others, look no further —. Completed. The. Why should I donate? Consider donating to help us with the high server costs of our database! Read more details »MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. Talk to InformanAlex wants you to scout out the Cygnus Knight Stronghold, as they seem to be on the move. Chief Alex has a favor to ask of you. As a new or returning player, it cans be difficult into navigate the maple international and find monsters suitable for training at yours current gauge. MapleStory and any related images and content are copyrighted by Nexon. How do I get to Knight stronghold Maplestory? Can Cygnus Knights change jobs? Guys can cygnus knights job change? No. 140 Rebirth Flame] , [Soul Shard] , [Empress Gear Fragment] , [Mystical Cube] , [Intense Power Crystal] Alex is the son of Chief Stan.